I stället för att försöka reformera FN borde ett nytt samfund skapas. Varför inte Demokratiernas Förbund?
ElBaradei gör helt rätt i att ta upp diskussionen om FN:s framtid. FN kan inte fortsätta som nu. Inte bara strulet i Irakfrågan, utan det faktum att Kuba leder arbetet om mänskliga rättigheter och Iran leder arbetet med vapenkontroll är uppenbara bevis på organisationens hyckleri och moraliska kollaps.Demokratier med allmänna val | ||||
Country | Population (million) |
Income (USD) | Freedom index |
Head of government (since) | Albania | 3,4 | 3.189 | 3-3 | PM Fatos NANO (July 2002) | Andorra | 0,1 | - | 1-1 | Marc FORNE (Dec 1994) | Argentina | 37,5 | 12.277 | 3-3 | Néstor KIRCHNER (May 2003) | Armenia | 3,8 | 2.215 | 4-4 | PM Andranik MARKARYAN (May 2000) | Australia | 19,4 | 24.574 | 1-1 | PM John HOWARD (March 1996) | Austria | 8,1 | 25.089 | 1-1 | PM Wolfgang SCHUESSEL (Feb 2000) | Bahamas | 0,3 | 15.258 | 1-1 | PM Perry CHRISTIE (May 2002) | Bangladesh | 131,5 | 1.483 | 4-4 | PM Khaleda ZIA (Oct 2001) | Barbados | 0,3 | 14.353 | 1-1 | PM Owen Seymour ARTHUR (Sept 1994) | Belgium | 10,3 | 25.443 | 1-1 | PM Guy VERHOFSTADT (July 1999) | Belize | 0,3 | 4.959 | 1-2 | PM Said Wilbert MUSA (Aug 1998) | Benin | 6,6 | 933 | 3-2 | Mathieu KEREKOU (April 1996) | Bolivia | 8,5 | 2.355 | 2-3 | Gonzalo SANCHEZ DE LOZADA (Aug 2002) | Botswana | 1,6 | 6.872 | 2-2 | Festus MOGAE (April 1998) | Brazil | 171,8 | 7.037 | 2-3 | Luiz Ignacio Lula DA SILVA (Jan 2003) | Bulgaria | 8,1 | 5.071 | 1-2 | PM Simeon SAXE-COBURG-GOTHA (July 2001) | Canada | 31,0 | 26.251 | 1-1 | PM Jean CHRETIEN (Nov 1993) | Cape Verde | 0,4 | 4.490 | 1-2 | PM Jose Maria Pereira NEVES (Feb 2001) | Chile | 15,4 | 8.652 | 2-1 | Ricardo LAGOS Escobar (March 2000) | Colombia | 43,1 | 5.749 | 4-4 | Alvaro URIBE Velez (Aug 2002) | Costa Rica | 3,7 | 8.860 | 1-2 | Abel PACHECO (May 2002) | Croatia | 4,7 | 7.387 | 2-2 | PM Ivica RACAN (Jan 2000) | Cyprus (Greek) | 0,9 | 19.006 | 1-1 | Tassos PAPADOPOULOS (March 2003) | Czech Republic | 10,3 | 13.018 | 1-2 | PM Vladimir SPIDLA (July 2002) | Denmark | 5,4 | 25.869 | 1-1 | PM Anders Fogh RASMUSSEN (Nov 2001) | Djibouti | 0,6 | 2.377 | 4-5 | PM Mohamed DILEITA (March 2001) | Dominica | 0,1 | 5.040 | 1-1 | PM Pierre CHARLES (Oct 2000) | Dominican Republic | 8,6 | 5.507 | 2-2 | Rafael Hipolito MEJIA Dominguez (Aug 2000) | Ecuador | 12,9 | 2.994 | 3-3 | Lucio GUTIERREZ (Jan 2003) | El Salvador | 6,4 | 4.344 | 2-3 | Francisco FLORES Perez (June 1999) | Estonia | 1,2 | 8.355 | 1-2 | PM Siim KALLAS (Jan 2002) | Fiji | 0,8 | 4.799 | 4-3 | PM Laisenia QARASE (Sept 2000) | Finland | 5,2 | 23.096 | 1-1 | PM Anneli JÄÄTTEENMÄKI (April 2003) | France | 59,2 | 22.897 | 1-1 | Jacques CHIRAC (May 1995) | Gambia | 1,4 | 1.508 | 4-4 | Yahya A. J. J. JAMMEH (October 1996) | Georgia | 5,5 | 2.431 | 4-4 | Eduard SHEVARDNADZE (March 1992) | Germany | 82,2 | 23.742 | 1-1 | PM Gerhard SCHROEDER (Oct 1998) | Ghana | 19,9 | 1.881 | 2-3 | John Agyekum KUFUOR (Jan 2001) | Greece | 10,9 | 15.414 | 1-2 | Konstandinos SIMITIS (Jan 1996) | Grenada | 0,1 | 6.330 | 1-2 | PM Keith MITCHELL (June 1995) | Guatemala | 13,0 | 3.674 | 4-4 | Alfonso Antonio PORTILLO Cabrera (Jan 2000) | Guinea-Bissau | 1,2 | 678 | 4-5 | Kumba YALA (Feb 2000) | Guyana | 0,7 | 3.640 | 2-2 | PM Samuel HINDS (Dec 1997) | Honduras | 6,7 | 2.340 | 3-3 | Ricardo (Joest) MADURO (Jan 2002) | Hungary | 10,0 | 11.430 | 1-2 | PM Peter MEDGYESSY (May 2002) | Iceland | 0,3 | 27.835 | 1-1 | PM David ODDSSON (April 1991) | India | 1.033,0 | 2.248 | 2-3 | PM Atal Bihari VAJPAYEE (March 1998) | Indonesia | 206,1 | 2.857 | 3-4 | MEGAWATI Sukarnoputri (July 2001) | Ireland | 3,8 | 25.918 | 1-1 | PM Bertie AHERN (June 1997) | Israel | 6,4 | 18.440 | 1-3 | PM Ariel SHARON (March 2001) | Italy | 57,8 | 22.172 | 1-1 | PM Silvio BERLUSCONI (June 2001) | Jamaica | 2,6 | 3.561 | 2-3 | PM Percival James PATTERSON (March 1992) | Japan | 127,1 | 24.898 | 1-2 | PM Junichiro KOIZUMI (April 2001) | Kiribati | 0,1 | - | 1-1 | Teburoro TITO (Oct 1994) | Korea, South | 48,8 | 15.712 | 2-2 | KO Kun (Feb 2003) | Latvia | 2,4 | 6.264 | 1-2 | PM Einars REPSE (Nov 2002) | Lesotho | 2,2 | 1.854 | 2-3 | PM Pakalitha MOSISILI (May 1998) | Liechtenstein | 0,03 | - | 1-1 | PM Otmar HASLER (April 2001) | Lithuania | 3,7 | 6.656 | 1-2 | PM Algirdas Mykolas BRAZAUSKAS (July 2001) | Luxembourg | 0,4 | 42.769 | 1-1 | PM Jean-Claude JUNCKER (Jan 1995) | Macedonia | 2,0 | 4.651 | 3-3 | PM Branko CRVENKOVSKI (Nov 2002) | Madagascar | 16,4 | 799 | 3-4 | PM Jacques SYLLA (May 2002) | Malawi | 10,5 | 586 | 4-4 | Bakili MULUZI (May 1994) | Mali | 11,0 | 753 | 2-3 | PM Ahmed Mohamed Ag HAMANI (June 2002) | Malta | 0,4 | 15.189 | 1-1 | PM Eddie FENECH ADAMI (Sept 1998) | Marshall Islands | 0,1 | - | 1-1 | Kessai Hesa NOTE (Jan 2000) | Mauritius | 1,2 | 9.107 | 1-2 | PM Anerood JUGNAUTH (Sept 2000) | Mexico | 99,6 | 8.297 | 2-2 | Vicente FOX Quesada (Dec 2000) | Micronesia | 0,1 | - | 1-2 | Leo A. FALCAM (July 1999) | Moldova | 4,3 | 2.037 | 3-4 | PM Vasile TARLEV (April 2001) | Monaco | 0,03 | - | 2-1 | PM Patrick LECLERCQ (Jan 2000) | Mongolia | 2,4 | 1.711 | 2-2 | PM Nambaryn ENKHBAYAR (July 2000) | Mozambique | 19,4 | 861 | 3-4 | PM Pascoal MOCUMBI (Dec 1994) | Namibia | 1,8 | 5.468 | 2-3 | PM Theo-Ben GURIRAB (Aug 2002) | Nauru | 0,01 | - | 1-2 | Derog GIOURA (March 2003) | Nepal | 23,5 | 1.237 | 4-4 | PM Lokendra Bahadur CHAND (Oct 2002) | Netherlands | 16,0 | 24.215 | 1-1 | PM Jan Peter BALKENENDE (July 2002) | New Zealand | 3,9 | 19.104 | 1-1 | PM Helen CLARK (Dec 1999) | Nicaragua | 5,2 | 2.279 | 3-3 | Enrique BOLANOS Geyer (Jan 2002) | Niger | 10,4 | 753 | 4-4 | Mamadou TANDJA (Dec 1999) | Nigeria | 126,6 | 853 | 4-5 | Olusegun OBASANJO (May 1999) | Norway | 4,5 | 28.433 | 1-1 | PM Kjell Magne BONDEVIK (Oct 2001) | Palau | 0,02 | - | 1-2 | Tommy Esang REMENGESAU Jr (Jan 2001) | Panama | 2,9 | 5.875 | 1-2 | Mireya Elisa MOSCOSO Rodriguez (Sept 1999) | Papua New Guinea | 5,0 | 2.367 | 2-3 | PM Michael SOMARE (Aug 2002) | Paraguay | 5,7 | 4,384 | 4-3 | Luis Angel GONZALEZ MACCHI (March 1999) | Peru | 26,1 | 4.622 | 2-3 | Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique (July 2001) | Philippines | 77,2 | 3.805 | 2-3 | Gloria MACAPAGAL-ARROYO (Jan 2001) | Poland | 38,6 | 8.450 | 1-2 | PM Leszek MILLER (Oct 2001) | Portugal | 10,0 | 16.064 | 1-1 | PM Jose Manuel DURAO Barroso (April 2002) | Romania | 22,4 | 6.041 | 2-2 | PM Adrian NASTASE (Dec 2000) | Russia | 144,4 | 7.473 | 5-5 | Vladimir Vladimirovich PUTIN (Dec 1999) | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0,04 | 10.400 | 1-2 | PM Denzil DOUGLAS (July 1995) | Saint Lucia | 0,2 | 5.200 | 1-2 | PM Kenneth Davis ANTHONY (May 1997) | Saint Vincent | 0,1 | 4.990 | 2-1 | PM Ralph GONSALVES (March 2001) | Samoa | 0,2 | 4.070 | 2-2 | PM Sailele Malielegaoi TUILA'EPA (Nov 1998) | San Marino | 0,03 | - | 1-1 | FM Fiorenzo STOLFI (Dec 2002) | Sao Tome and Principe | 0,2 | - | 1-2 | PM Maria das NEVES (Oct 2002) | Senegal | 9,7 | 1.419 | 2-3 | PM Idrissa SECK (Nov 2002) | Serbia and Montenegro | 10,7 | - | 3-2 | PM Dragisa PESIC (July 2001) | Seychelles | 0,1 | - | 3-3 | France Albert RENE (June 1977) | Sierra Leone | 5,4 | 448 | 4-4 | Ahmad Tejan KABBAH (March 1996) | Slovakia | 5,4 | 10.591 | 1-2 | PM Mikulas DZURINDA (Oct 1998) | Slovenia | 2,0 | 15.977 | 1-1 | PM Anton ROP (Dec 2002) | Solomon Islands | 0,5 | 2.050 | 3-3 | PM Allan KEMAKEZA (Dec 2001) | South Africa | 43,6 | 8.908 | 1-2 | Thabo MBEKI (June 1999) | Spain | 39,8 | 18.079 | 1-1 | PM Jose Maria AZNAR Lopez (May 1996) | Sri Lanka | 19,5 | 3.279 | 3-4 | Chandrika Bandaranaike KUMARATUNGA (Nov 1994) | Suriname | 0,4 | 4.178 | 1-2 | Runaldo Ronald VENETIAAN (Aug 2000) | Sweden | 8,9 | 22.636 | 1-1 | PM Goran PERSSON (March 1996) | Switzerland | 7,2 | 27.171 | 1-1 | Pascal COUCHEPIN (Jan 2003) | Taiwan | 22,5 | - | 2-2 | PM Shyi-kun YU (Feb 2002) | Thailand | 62,4 | 6.132 | 2-3 | THAKSIN Chinnawat (Feb 2001) | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,3 | 8.176 | 3-3 | PM Patrick MANNING (Dec 2001) | Turkey | 66,3 | 6.380 | 3-4 | PM Recep Tayyip ERDOGAN (March 2003) | Tuvalu | 0,01 | - | 1-1 | PM Saufatu SOPOANGA (since 2 August 2002) | Ukraine | 49,1 | 3.458 | 4-4 | PM Viktor YANUKOVYCH (Nov 2002) | United Kingdom | 60,0 | 22.093 | 1-1 | PM Tony BLAIR (May 1997) | United States of America | 284,5 | 31.872 | 1-1 | George W BUSH (Jan 2001) | Uruguay | 3,4 | 8.879 | 1-1 | Jorge BATLLE Ibanez (March 2000) | Vanuatu | 0,2 | 2.880 | 1-2 | PM Edward NATAPEI (April 2001) | Venezuela | 24,6 | 5.495 | 3-4 | Hugo CHAVEZ Frias (Feb 1999) |
Income per capita and year. Freedom index: skala 1-7, politisk frihet - civila friheter. PM = Prime minister | ||||
Källor: List of Electoral Democracies, Feedomhouse, och World Fact Book 2002 |